How to Help a Family Member with OCD & Anxiety
Dec 03, 2020Helping a Family Member with OCD & Anxiety
Hello, and welcome to another informative post on Restored Minds. In today's post, we'll discuss a critical topic that affects many families: how to help a family member or loved one struggling with OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder) and anxiety.
Dealing with a loved one's mental health struggles, especially OCD and anxiety, can be incredibly challenging. Often, it consumes your life as you try to help them avoid triggers, prep for certain events, or offer constant reassurance. This can be exhausting and may lead to frustration and resentment over time. That's why it's vital to focus on long-term healing rather than short-term comfort.
Here are five steps you can take to offer effective support:
1. Understand the Loop
To help effectively, it is essential to understand the "loop" that perpetuates OCD and anxiety. This loop has four key components:
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Thoughts:
Intrusive thoughts or fears.
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Feelings:
Anxiety or discomfort stemming from these thoughts.
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Behaviors:
Actions taken to reduce anxiety, such as cleaning or seeking reassurance.
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Relief:
The temporary comfort gained from these behaviors.
Understanding this loop enables you to focus on long-term solutions rather than quick fixes.
2. Focus on the Right Thing
Many people mistakenly try to control the thoughts and feelings related to OCD and anxiety. However, these are often beyond control. The key is to focus on behavioral changes. The principle of Exposure Response Prevention (ERP) helps eliminate behaviors that reinforce fear, such as avoidance, reassurance, and checking.
3. Understand Your Role
As a loved one, you might unknowingly be contributing to the cycle by accommodating behaviors. Identify your actions that temporarily alleviate anxiety but ultimately reinforce the disorder over time. Focusing on long-term mental health is the goal, and understanding your role is a crucial step toward that.
4. Have Honest Discussions
Open and honest communication is vital. Discuss the changes needed with your loved one and set clear boundaries on what is acceptable and what isn’t. Remember, this is a team effort requiring mutual understanding and cooperation.
5. Stop Accommodating
The final step involves discontinuing behaviors that accommodate OCD and anxiety. This step is the hardest because it may initially increase discomfort. However, stopping accommodation is necessary for long-term improvement.
Long-Term Strategies for Success
By understanding the loop, focusing on behavior, clarifying your role, having honest discussions, and discontinuing accommodating behaviors, you make significant strides toward helping your loved one achieve long-term mental health.